Gastritis they are a disease that occurs in people of all ages. The disease many predisposing factors, in particular:
- the metabolic disorders;
- a diet error and;
- common stress;
- taking certain medicines.
Women are often faced with manifestations of gastritis, during pregnancy, when the stomach was stung by a growing uterus and the processes of digestion are damaged. Diet acute gastritis is one of the most important components of treatment, especially if a woman is expecting a baby, and a lot of medicine to drink is prohibited.
It is important in your diet helps in the acute stage
Sometimes the disease is acute or "build" the man once, but never return. But most of the gastritis becomes chronic. Then the episodes of acute happen from time to time, the moments when for one reason or another, the inflammatory process aktiviziruyutsya. You should undergo the second course of treatment.
Important nutrition for gastritis during an exacerbation. Drug in Some not help: mucous conditions of inflammation and not active-compliance with dietary recommendations for again injuries. Without treatment diet is ineffective. Most of it is necessary to minimize factors that irritate the mucous membranes.
Aggravation of the symptoms are the following:
- pain in region of stomach;
- difficulty an epigastrium;
- heartburn;
- belching;
- periodic nausea.
Of course, certainly do not appear, and different types of gastritis symptoms together. Sometimes the only symptom is that the pain, if a ulcer is usually "hunger pain" that's what happens when you don't hold it too long, food, gastritis can be arbitrary.
The chronic gastritis stage of the acute needs thorough treatment. It is recommended that The patient on a special diet, whose role in the, – to maintain a normal functioning of a gastrointestinal tract that benign conditions in the period until the disease returns to the remission. The menu is not a gastritis they are varied, mint a completely healthy person, but allows a high diet. Mint remission of the symptoms exacerbation of gastritis included in a diet of more complex products.
How to the question in this acute gastritis
Everyone who at least sometimes against the symptoms of the disease, you should know how to the question in this acute gastritis. The basic principles Of the diet – mechanical, thermal, chemical saving.
Mechanical save is performed, grinding, until a creamy mixture (meal is ground, boiled or crushed in a blender). The heat food warm (heat or from the cold) is prohibited. Optimally, if food temperature is close to the normal body temperature (36-37 °C). Chemical saving – by eliminating foods that stimulate the secretion of a gastric juice by parietal cells (salted, smoked it, fried), or the rough, the mucous membranes (for example, pepper, horseradish, mustard).
In the period of exacerbation of a chronic gastritis of any attack nutrition a little bit. The base of table no. 1, which is specifically for such cases. Diet no. 1, the "sub-elements" to take into account the different degrees of severe exacerbation. Gastritis other If together, a gastrointestinal disease such as ulcerative colitis, chronic pancreatitis, cholecystitis or reflux-gastritis phase of damped recrudescence, the patient through table # 5.
The basis of the food for the stomach, the soups, especially the mucous, jelly, mashed, and chopped food. Thermal treatment with hot, steaming. When an exacerbation subsides, then cook, to bake without the crust.
Nutrition for gastritis during an exacerbation
Nutrition, gastritis phase, the acute must include the organization required for rapid recovery of vitamins, minerals. It is important that a sick receiving sufficient protein foods. It is necessary that the stomach damaged mucous membranes heal faster, body or else they don't suffer from protein a lack.
A menu, so the diet is present in the vitamins a, B, C, D, E. the question in broken, in order to put the gastro-intestinal tract.
What is the diet for acute gastritis
Acute gastritis is prescribed 1. table. But remember you need to meal in gastritis, low, high, fine, normal acid difference some. It is important, taking into account factors, mint or the presence of absence of a part. Thus, a power supply in the period of exacerbation of a set to a set table No. 2, 3, 5A, 5B. As soon as an exacerbation subsides, a table to change:
| 1-3 days | Table No. 1A. |
| 4 -7 days | Table 1B No. |
| 8. day further | Table 1. No. |
Foods and dishes during exacerbations
A menu for gastritis during an exacerbation should comply with the main requirements:
- food should be mild;
- make sure that the food is broken;
- the breaks between meals should not be more than 3.5-4 hours.
Diet in acute disease, steamed, boiled vegetables, porridge, soups, liquid. You should start with the most benign foods, and a diet, but it is desirable to completely eliminate (healing after) sharp spices, plenty of salt, smoked foods, alcohol. This irritates the stomach wall, at any time gastritis may deteriorate.
What can be the questions in this section in the acute
General principles of cooking steamed steamed to or to or to break the mucous membranes. Such food does not damage the wall of the stomach, easy to digest, quick a nutrients absorbed.
Power exacerbation of a gastritis can be below like this:
| Product | Mint is useful |
| Mucous soups | They envelope in a stomach wall;
well absorbed; for the body the necessary nutrients |
| Steamed vegetables | A high heat treatment to give the necessary quantity of vitamins, fibre |
| Lean meat | Saturated fatty acids protein.
First, the dumplings, the minced turkey breast, rabbit, Turkey. Then move the cooked meat portioned pieces |
| Honey | Fill out the necessary carbohydrates |
Always have meals, hot, cooked without spices. Producers of small quantities of sweets – candy, marshmallow, jelly, jam. Kefir baked, fermented milk cannot be used after the first day 2-3 for the start of the period of exacerbation. Nowadays you have the option, either to prepare dairy mucous liquid porridge with milk. Then add a day of low-fat yogurt, a couple of days – fried, fermented milk.
Forbidden foods the diet helps in the acute stage
Diet gastritis in the acute includes a section with a special menu. Exacerbation period was strictly forbidden fresh fruits and vegetables, because it irritates the stomach.
Maybe I don't drink carbonated drinks, strong tea. A Banned coffee, chocolate, cocoa. Caffeine content constrict products blood vessels, thus because a virtual, spasm, which is manifested by an appearance or a pain.
The symptoms of gastritis, the treatment after it is finally passed, however, that diet must be a long time, the stomach lining is completely renewed, restored the functions.
A diet during exacerbation of gastritis with high acidity
Power during exacerbation of gastritis with high acidity should be approximately the same as the exacerbation of peptic ulcer. This is a type of gastritis is called hyperacidity. The point is, a disease, an excessive production of hydrochloric acid. The mucous membranes inflammatory process begins with the formation of lesions similar to burns, the appearance of some scars.
Therefore, a menu, a patient should include foods that do not affect the lining of the stomach to make more mucus. The diet of the patient validation:
- fish stew or steamed fish low-fat varieties;
- porridge on the water (well boiled);
- jelly;
- an omelette is a couple.
If you want vegetables, you can afford, then, to include them in your diet, but only in the form of a puree. Perfect mashed potatoes. This is a hearty, nutritious, irritate the patient's stomach.
A diet during exacerbation of gastritis with low acidity
A menu of gastritis with low acidity in the period of exacerbation is somewhat different. Here the goal is to force the stomach to make more mucus. When hypoacid gastritis, the patient is missing the B vitamins (in particular, Moreover,), C, PP. The stomach is poorly protected from "invading" pathogens, because a small number of gastric juice. The atrophic gastritis acidity can be reduced to almost zero.
Slightly stimulates the stomach, the need to add to a diet of salted fish. To minimize the effect of slow digestion, you need to remove your diet:
- fresh bread;
- beans;
- fungus;
- pancakes;
- fatty meat.
The task of the physician, the patient, to prevent the process of fermentation to help the stomach more effectively, working to. Food needs to be crushed, preheated. Meal every 3.5 hours.
Diet acute gastritis with combined pathology
Chronic gastritis often occurs together with other diseases, e.g. chronic pancreatitis, the diseases of the gall bladder. A diet during exacerbation of a gastritis should be adjusted to the requirements of the menu are a treatment of concomitant disease.
A menu of acute gastritis and gastric ulcer
So, diet for acute gastritis, gastric ulcer and a small relative power portions. A menu may contain they foods, mint pumpkin or a soup broccoli soup – both in the form of soup.
You can prepare, milk, pasta. Rice milk, semolina, buckwheat is allowed. Acute gastritis should not be used porridge of fast preparation. If you need a quick, safe snacking – use baby food. Yes – not intentionally, but Yes, it's safer than the Express porridge.
Human nutrition in the patient with chronic gastritis, should be a vegetables, fruits, but during an exacerbation they are only allowed fried or steamed, and in small quantities.
They are food to a sick hunger feeling, mint or to begin to overcome the "hungry" pain, the inflammatory process is delayed.
Power during exacerbation of gastritis, and pancreatitis
A diet during exacerbation of gastritis, and pancreatitis is a little different. In this case, a calories immediately after lowering attack, when the patient is free of the question, in this, reduced to 1500 a day. Gradually, as the disease subsides, the calorie content increases.
The patient is allowed diet meals well cooked rice, soups, low fat broth, a little later – grated cheese.
A liquid – a weak tea is better, green, compote, dried fruit, jam.
Diet gastritis, and cholecystitis, phase of the acute
Cholecystitis disturbed when the flow of bile, so the goal of treatment is to reduce those types of food, treatment which need a lot of bile. A diet during exacerbation of a gastritis based on principles of a spreadsheet # 5. The gallbladder inflammation – so, the best the kind diet, which is called "table 5A". Unlike a table 5B, recommended a pancreatitis — the food a little less, do not require completely grinding to a puree state.
A menu acute gastritis with high acidity for a week
Planning a menu each day, when you need to follow a diet acute gastritis with high acidity, we should remember that the diet, the consistency, as they are much forbidden, so you have to learn some method, a cooking the same food, but in different ways.
Menu a around the next week.
| A day of the week | Meal | ||||
| 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | |
| 1 | Weak tea croutons | Omelet | Pumpkin soup | Baked Apples | Yogurt |
| 2 | A glass of warm milk | Buckwheat porridge | Steamed chicken | Yogurt | Oatmeal |
| 3 | Tea with slices of dried bread | Cheese | Any soup | Baked Apples | Fish stew |
| 4 | Chicory with milk, a couple of croutons | Oatmeal | Omelet | Cheese | Jelly biscuits |
| 5 | Oatmeal, tea | Baked pears | Steam the meatballs | Tea marshmallow souffle | Yogurt |
| 6 | Any liquid chaos | Mashed potatoes | Stuffed cabbage | Tea, jam | Cheese |
| 7 | Low-fat yogurt | Semolina porridge | Milk, pasta | The fish a couple of | Steamed vegetables |
A diet during exacerbation of gastritis with low acidity: a menu for a week
A high diet during exacerbation of a chronic gastritis with low acidity is contains raw vegetables, or mucous soups. But a menu for a week with acute gastritis much more varied than in the case of hyperacid gastritis.
| A day of the week | Meal | ||||
| 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | |
| 1 | Boiled eggs, tea | Cheese | Chicken soup
(low-fat) |
Baked pears | Kefir or baked, fermented milk |
| 2 | Weak tea, a little dried bread and jam | Milk rice | Steamed chicken | Mashed potatoes,
salted fish |
Oatmeal |
| 3 | Tea with slices of dried bread | Cheese | Any soup | Baked Apples | Fish stew |
| 4 | Chicory with milk, a couple of croutons | Oatmeal | Omelet | Cheese | Jelly biscuits |
| 5 | Oatmeal, tea | Baked pears | Steam the meatballs | Tea marshmallow souffle | Yogurt |
| 6 | Any liquid chaos | Mashed potatoes | Stuffed cabbage | Tea, jam | Cheese |
| 7 | Low-fat yogurt | Semolina porridge | Milk, pasta | The fish a couple of | Steamed vegetables |
Gradually subsiding exacerbation, the diet expands. But remember all you need to restrict salt, spices. If there is not enough supply, additional meals (in small quantities, but more often).
Diet Recipes a chronic gastritis
The diet of patients with gastritis in an exacerbation of food are those which facilitate the digestion and fully digest.
The menu in the patient, for example, the milk in the dough.
The pastry-bet you enable a breast
A very simple bet allowed: boil to a a little pan of milk, diluted with water (it was the water less than half). Then add a little pasta, cook on low heat for 10 minutes. Salt add a little. Let stand.
Rice-bet allowed porridge with raisins
Porridge with raisins – a dish that can be the question in this Breakfast and one in the afternoon.
Pour the rice from the cold water, milk, cook until it until it falls apart. You can throw the granola, a few raisins, and then wait a little softened. Porridge is served hot.
- Reception enable scrambled eggs
2 eggs, break them in the Cup, where you add a couple of tablespoons of milk and a little water. Good mix, until smooth. Pour into a heated pan, cover with the lid.
Chicken soup-betting allowed
The second Can be cooked in broth, one chicken leg, be sure to a remove foam, add the chopped carrots and potatoes. The onion can be added, as it irritates the stomach.
Important a high diet during acute gastritis is difficult to overestimate. A diet should include diet dishes are steamed without spices, salt, minimal sugar. A high nutrition is the key to a quick recovery. Even a little weight, if any weight.
If they catch the flu, don't be scared. Yes, it's unpleasant, but it's beat phase, the acute. You just have to be patient to follow the doctor's instructions, as well as to diet. Then gastritis long retreat.